The telecommun- Table 1: Motivation for acquiring fixed household telephone Source: Prior to the implementation of the e-government website by JAMB, candidates — who often exceed 1 million in number in a single year — did not get their results until several months after the results were released because the results were sent by surface post. Paradoxes also hold when the ICT demand, access and affordability scenario is analysed. Via the online system now in place, candidates can check results, using prepaid scratch cards, within eight days of the examination. Derived from NCC n.
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As a public interest think tank, RIA fills a strategic gap in the development of a sustainable information society and knowledge economy. Though market entry is generous, policy has simply not caught up with the pace of market developments, and regulation has generally been ineffective. The government has also embarked on economic programmes, such as the Subsidy Reinvestment and Empowerment Programme SURE-P , to bridge the poverty gap and to address root causes of sectarian conflict. The Telecom Regulatory Environment TRE assessments, the compilation of supply-side indicators, and the collection and presentation of the pricing data, were coordinated across the 12 study countries by Enrico Calandro and Mpho Moyo. It meets quarterly, with the Minister of 4 Communication Technology serving as Chair.
There is a growing evolution of the mobile operators into both traditional and mobile internet service provisioning, but in an effective ICT market, mobile cannot be the sole winner.
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The low levels of PC diffusion and fixed lines have created a scenario whereby the mobile handset is now the principal device for accessing the internet, and mobile internet is usually an individual access method rather than a shared household access method. The regulator periodically confronts QoS problems usually following teledom outcry by imposing sanctions — either by way of fines or outright, albeit temporary, bans on new promotions and sales.
If mobile services were not so successful in Nigeria, policymakers and the regulator NCC would perhaps have applied more urgency to address mode, problems of fixed ICTs. Reasons for not using a public payphone multiple responses Source: Based in Nigeria, Fola is a recognised continental expert in the field of telecoms research, business strategy and investment analysis, and is also an experienced writer, market analyst and popular speaker whose articles and professional commentary appear frequently in local and international media.
There is little evidence of any concerted effort by policymakers to arrest the decline of the much-needed fixed sector. This highlights the security risks within Nigeria, and the perception of the mobile as a tool to help in enhancing personal safety and support for friends and family.
Through development of its research network, RIA seeks to build an African knowledge base in support of sound ICT policy and regulatory design, transparent etlecom processes, and monitoring and review of policy and regulatory developments on the continent. The network emanates from the growing demand for data and analysis necessary for appropriate but visionary policy required to catapult the continent into the information age.
Understanding what is happening in ICT in Nigeria Executive Summary The Nigerian telecommunications market is fully liberalised, highly competitive, and evolving with time.
The network consists of members in 18 African countries, and RIA researchers in 12 countries were able to participate in the supply- and demand-side reviews of their national ICT sectors algeri detailed in this and other country reports.
Key economic data ications sector GDP annual growth rate 7. Patricia Makepe Botswana ; Prof. The seven regulation dimensions canvassed, in line with commodity levels. Access to ICT, Abuja.
Distribution of online activities multiple responses Source: There has been virtually no effective fixed-line competition to the GSM companies, and attempts to compete by private fixed and fixed-wireless companies — such as Multi-Links, Visafone and Starcomms algerei have been at great cost.
The general industry perception is that the Nigerian telecommunications regulatory environment is ineffective with respect to pricing, QoS, universal service obligations USOalgetie to scarce resources, interconnection, and anti-competitive practices.
All the other mobile operators in Nigeria are almost half of the private companies under no obligation to publish their financial statements. The blanket ban included daily fines for infringements.
Type of dedicated household internet connection multiple responses 27 Source: The only demand-side survey of its kind, it provides insights into not only the levels of access to ICTs but also the nature of usage and the amounts users are spending on ICTs.
Thus, for a variety of factors, those who have a desire or need to be online typically end up with their mobile phone handset as a primary means for gaining access to the internet, browsing websites, sending emails and engaging in social media interactions. Godfred Frempong Ghana ; Prof.
The extremely low penetration household of fixed phones in Nigeria is evidenced by the fact that a meagre 65, households are equipped with this service, penetration of proof of the dire state of that sector.
Importantly, the RIA ICT Survey also provides data on those marginalised from services, the reasons for their non-usage, and the willingness of individuals to pay for services they would like to access. Mkdem mid, Nigeria was reported to have the highest total number of internet users of any country in Africa, with Mobile phones For example, mobile telephony is experiencing huge growth simultaneous with a fixed sector in a downward spiral.
Together, these companies offer over channels, including British Premier League soccer, local and foreign movies, and international news channels.
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To be effective, the policy and regulatory improvements will have to be intensive, multi-dimensional and multi-sectoral, and accompanied by follow-through for maximum impact. SAT3 was the de facto monopoly submarine cable system, and was generally expensive and unreliable. In FebruaryAlgsrie reduced its aglerie with the introduction of Steady Steady! Towards achievement of this objective, the policymaking and draft Policy provides for 16 policy focus areas, and ambitiously lists strategic actions which the government regulation.
Since liberalisation, the ICT market has undergone tremendous and mostly positive changes, though much work still needs to startimws done, including, inter alia, privatising the national carrier NITEL, addressing the huge gap between mobile and fixed telephony, developing broadband internet, lowering tariffs, improving QoS, encouraging innovative applications including e-governmentand protecting consumers. In the light of this, the NCC contracted the consultancy PricewaterhouseCoopers PwC in to develop a model for voice-based interconnection, based on current estimates and operator realities, in order to address pricing imbalances within the industry.